Allelopathic Potential Of Rice And Identification Of Published Allelochemicals By Cloud-Based Metabolomics Platform

Thạc sĩVũ Công DanhThi L. Ho, Tu T. C. Nguyen, Nhu Y. Nguyen, Trang T. T. Nguyen, Trieu N. H. Phong, Cuong T. Nguyen, Chung-Ho Lin, Zhentian Lei, Lloyd W. Sumner, Vang V. Le

Khoa Công Nghệ

Thể loại: Bài báo

Sơ lược nội dung

The methanol extracts of nine popular cultivated Vietnamese rice cultivars (Oryza sativa L.cv. OM 2395, 5451, 6976, 380, 5930, 4498, 3536, N406, and 7347) were used to explore their allelopathic potential on barnyardgrass (Echinochola crus-galli L.). At 0.1 g mL−1, OM 5930, OM 4498, and OM 6976 correlatively possessed greatest phytotoxicity on barnyardgrass shoot (98.77%, 90.75%, and 87.17%) and root (99.39%, 92.83%, and 86.56%) growth. The following study aimed to detect previously-known allelochemicals in those rice using XCMS online cloud-based metabolomics platform. Twenty allelochemicals were semi-quantified and seven of them were detected predominantly and five was putatively confirmed in OM 5930 (mg/ 100g fresh rice) as salicylic acid (5.0076), vanillic acid (0.1246), p-coumaric acid (0.1590), 2,4-dimethoxybenzoic acid (0.1045), and cinnamic acid (3.3230). These compounds were active at concentrations greater than 0.5 mM and the average EC50 were 1.24 mM. The results indicated that OM 5930 may use as promising candidates in weed biological control for rice production.

Thông tin chung
Thể loại
Bài báo
Năm xuất bản
15 Thg6 2020
Ngôn ngữ gốc
Tiếng Anh
Tạp chí công bố
Metabolites
Ấn phẩm số
10 (6)
Loại tạp chí
Danh mục ISI
Mã ISSN
2218-1989
Trang
244
Chất lượng
Q2

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